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/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
*/
use rusqlite::types::ToSqlOutput;
use rusqlite::{named_params, Result as RusqliteResult, ToSql};
use sql_support::ConnExt;
use url::form_urlencoded;
use crate::{
db::SuggestDao,
provider::SuggestionProvider,
rs::{DownloadedYelpSuggestion, SuggestRecordId},
suggestion::Suggestion,
Result, SuggestionQuery,
};
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Hash)]
#[repr(u8)]
enum Modifier {
Pre = 0,
Post = 1,
Yelp = 2,
}
impl ToSql for Modifier {
fn to_sql(&self) -> RusqliteResult<ToSqlOutput<'_>> {
Ok(ToSqlOutput::from(*self as u8))
}
}
/// This module assumes like following query.
/// "Yelp-modifier? Pre-modifier? Subject Post-modifier? (Location-modifier | Location-sign Location?)? Yelp-modifier?"
/// For example, the query below is valid.
/// "Yelp (Yelp-modifier) Best(Pre-modifier) Ramen(Subject) Delivery(Post-modifier) In(Location-sign) Tokyo(Location)"
/// Also, as everything except Subject is optional, "Ramen" will be also valid query.
/// However, "Best Best Ramen" and "Ramen Best" is out of the above appearance order rule,
/// parsing will be failed. Also, every words except Location needs to be registered in DB.
/// Please refer to the query test in store.rs for all of combination.
/// Currently, the maximum query length is determined while referring to having word lengths in DB
/// and location names.
/// max subject: 50 + pre-modifier: 10 + post-modifier: 10 + location-sign: 7 + location: 50 = 127 = 150.
const MAX_QUERY_LENGTH: usize = 150;
/// The max number of words consisting the modifier. To improve the SQL performance by matching with
/// "keyword=:modifier" (please see is_modifier()), define this how many words we should check.
const MAX_MODIFIER_WORDS_NUMBER: usize = 2;
/// At least this many characters must be typed for a subject to be matched.
const SUBJECT_PREFIX_MATCH_THRESHOLD: usize = 2;
impl<'a> SuggestDao<'a> {
/// Inserts the suggestions for Yelp attachment into the database.
pub(crate) fn insert_yelp_suggestions(
&mut self,
record_id: &SuggestRecordId,
suggestion: &DownloadedYelpSuggestion,
) -> Result<()> {
for keyword in &suggestion.subjects {
self.scope.err_if_interrupted()?;
self.conn.execute_cached(
"INSERT INTO yelp_subjects(record_id, keyword) VALUES(:record_id, :keyword)",
named_params! {
":record_id": record_id.as_str(),
":keyword": keyword,
},
)?;
}
for keyword in &suggestion.pre_modifiers {
self.scope.err_if_interrupted()?;
self.conn.execute_cached(
"INSERT INTO yelp_modifiers(record_id, type, keyword) VALUES(:record_id, :type, :keyword)",
named_params! {
":record_id": record_id.as_str(),
":type": Modifier::Pre,
":keyword": keyword,
},
)?;
}
for keyword in &suggestion.post_modifiers {
self.scope.err_if_interrupted()?;
self.conn.execute_cached(
"INSERT INTO yelp_modifiers(record_id, type, keyword) VALUES(:record_id, :type, :keyword)",
named_params! {
":record_id": record_id.as_str(),
":type": Modifier::Post,
":keyword": keyword,
},
)?;
}
for keyword in &suggestion.yelp_modifiers {
self.scope.err_if_interrupted()?;
self.conn.execute_cached(
"INSERT INTO yelp_modifiers(record_id, type, keyword) VALUES(:record_id, :type, :keyword)",
named_params! {
":record_id": record_id.as_str(),
":type": Modifier::Yelp,
":keyword": keyword,
},
)?;
}
for sign in &suggestion.location_signs {
self.scope.err_if_interrupted()?;
self.conn.execute_cached(
"INSERT INTO yelp_location_signs(record_id, keyword, need_location) VALUES(:record_id, :keyword, :need_location)",
named_params! {
":record_id": record_id.as_str(),
":keyword": sign.keyword,
":need_location": sign.need_location,
},
)?;
}
self.scope.err_if_interrupted()?;
self.conn.execute_cached(
"INSERT INTO yelp_custom_details(record_id, icon_id, score) VALUES(:record_id, :icon_id, :score)",
named_params! {
":record_id": record_id.as_str(),
":icon_id": suggestion.icon_id,
":score": suggestion.score,
},
)?;
Ok(())
}
/// Fetch Yelp suggestion from given user's query.
pub(crate) fn fetch_yelp_suggestions(
&self,
query: &SuggestionQuery,
) -> Result<Vec<Suggestion>> {
if !query.providers.contains(&SuggestionProvider::Yelp) {
return Ok(vec![]);
}
if query.keyword.len() > MAX_QUERY_LENGTH {
return Ok(vec![]);
}
let query_string = &query.keyword.trim();
if !query_string.contains(' ') {
let Some((subject, subject_exact_match)) = self.find_subject(query_string)? else {
return Ok(vec![]);
};
let (icon, icon_mimetype, score) = self.fetch_custom_details()?;
let builder = SuggestionBuilder {
subject: &subject,
subject_exact_match,
pre_modifier: None,
post_modifier: None,
location_sign: None,
location: None,
need_location: false,
icon,
icon_mimetype,
score,
};
return Ok(vec![builder.into()]);
}
// Find the yelp keyword modifier and remove them from the query.
let (query_without_yelp_modifiers, _, _) =
self.find_modifiers(query_string, Modifier::Yelp, Modifier::Yelp)?;
// Find the location sign and the location.
let (query_without_location, location_sign, location, need_location) =
self.find_location(&query_without_yelp_modifiers)?;
if let (Some(_), false) = (&location, need_location) {
// The location sign does not need the specific location, but user is setting something.
return Ok(vec![]);
}
if query_without_location.is_empty() {
// No remained query.
return Ok(vec![]);
}
// Find the modifiers.
let (subject_candidate, pre_modifier, post_modifier) =
self.find_modifiers(&query_without_location, Modifier::Pre, Modifier::Post)?;
let Some((subject, subject_exact_match)) = self.find_subject(&subject_candidate)? else {
return Ok(vec![]);
};
let (icon, icon_mimetype, score) = self.fetch_custom_details()?;
let builder = SuggestionBuilder {
subject: &subject,
subject_exact_match,
pre_modifier,
post_modifier,
location_sign,
location,
need_location,
icon,
icon_mimetype,
score,
};
Ok(vec![builder.into()])
}
/// Fetch the custom details for Yelp suggestions.
/// It returns the location tuple as follows:
/// (
/// Option<Vec<u8>>: Icon data. If not found, returns None.
/// Option<String>: Mimetype of the icon data. If not found, returns None.
/// f64: Reflects score field in the yelp_custom_details table.
/// )
///
/// Note that there should be only one record in `yelp_custom_details`
/// as all the Yelp assets are stored in the attachment of a single record
/// on Remote Settings. The following query will perform a table scan against
/// `yelp_custom_details` followed by an index search against `icons`,
/// which should be fine since there is only one record in the first table.
fn fetch_custom_details(&self) -> Result<(Option<Vec<u8>>, Option<String>, f64)> {
let result = self.conn.query_row_and_then_cachable(
r#"
SELECT
i.data, i.mimetype, y.score
FROM
yelp_custom_details y
LEFT JOIN
icons i
ON y.icon_id = i.id
LIMIT
1
"#,
(),
|row| -> Result<_> {
Ok((
row.get::<_, Option<Vec<u8>>>(0)?,
row.get::<_, Option<String>>(1)?,
row.get::<_, f64>(2)?,
))
},
true,
)?;
Ok(result)
}
/// Find the location information from the given query string.
/// It returns the location tuple as follows:
/// (
/// String: Query string that is removed found location information.
/// Option<String>: Location sign found in yelp_location_signs table. If not found, returns None.
/// Option<String>: Specific location name after location sign. If not found, returns None.
/// bool: Reflects need_location field in the table.
/// )
fn find_location(&self, query: &str) -> Result<(String, Option<String>, Option<String>, bool)> {
let query_with_spaces = format!(" {} ", query);
let mut results: Vec<(usize, usize, i8)> = self.conn.query_rows_and_then_cached(
"
SELECT
INSTR(:query, ' ' || keyword || ' ') AS sign_index,
LENGTH(keyword) AS sign_length,
need_location
FROM yelp_location_signs
WHERE
sign_index > 0
ORDER BY
sign_length DESC
LIMIT 1
",
named_params! {
":query": &query_with_spaces.to_lowercase(),
},
|row| -> Result<_> {
Ok((
row.get::<_, usize>("sign_index")?,
row.get::<_, usize>("sign_length")?,
row.get::<_, i8>("need_location")?,
))
},
)?;
let (sign_index, sign_length, need_location) = if let Some(res) = results.pop() {
res
} else {
return Ok((query.trim().to_string(), None, None, false));
};
let pre_location = query_with_spaces
.get(..sign_index)
.map(str::trim)
.map(str::to_string)
.unwrap_or_default();
let location_sign = query_with_spaces
.get(sign_index..sign_index + sign_length)
.map(str::trim)
.filter(|s| !s.is_empty())
.map(str::to_string);
let location = query_with_spaces
.get(sign_index + sign_length..)
.map(str::trim)
.filter(|s| !s.is_empty())
.map(str::to_string);
Ok((pre_location, location_sign, location, need_location == 1))
}
/// Find the pre/post modifier from the given query string.
/// It returns the modifiers tuple as follows:
/// (
/// String: Query string that is removed found the modifiers.
/// Option<String>: Pre-modifier found in the yelp_modifiers table. If not found, returns None.
/// Option<String>: Post-modifier found in the yelp_modifiers table. If not found, returns None.
/// )
fn find_modifiers(
&self,
query: &str,
pre_modifier_type: Modifier,
post_modifier_type: Modifier,
) -> Result<(String, Option<String>, Option<String>)> {
if !query.contains(' ') {
return Ok((query.to_string(), None, None));
}
let words: Vec<_> = query.split_whitespace().collect();
let mut pre_modifier = None;
for n in (1..=MAX_MODIFIER_WORDS_NUMBER).rev() {
let mut candidate_chunks = words.chunks(n);
let candidate = candidate_chunks.next().unwrap_or(&[""]).join(" ");
if self.is_modifier(&candidate, pre_modifier_type)? {
pre_modifier = Some(candidate);
break;
}
}
let mut post_modifier = None;
for n in (1..=MAX_MODIFIER_WORDS_NUMBER).rev() {
let mut candidate_chunks = words.rchunks(n);
let candidate = candidate_chunks.next().unwrap_or(&[""]).join(" ");
if self.is_modifier(&candidate, post_modifier_type)? {
post_modifier = Some(candidate);
break;
}
}
let mut without_modifiers = query;
if let Some(ref modifier) = pre_modifier {
without_modifiers = &without_modifiers[modifier.len()..];
}
if let Some(ref modifier) = post_modifier {
without_modifiers = &without_modifiers[..without_modifiers.len() - modifier.len()];
}
Ok((
without_modifiers.trim().to_string(),
pre_modifier,
post_modifier,
))
}
/// Find the subject from the given string.
/// It returns the Option. If it is not none, it contains the tuple as follows:
/// (
/// String: Subject.
/// bool: Whether the subject matched exactly with the parameter.
/// )
fn find_subject(&self, candidate: &str) -> Result<Option<(String, bool)>> {
if candidate.is_empty() {
return Ok(None);
}
// If the length of subject candidate is less than
// SUBJECT_PREFIX_MATCH_THRESHOLD, should exact match.
if candidate.len() < SUBJECT_PREFIX_MATCH_THRESHOLD {
return Ok(if self.is_subject(candidate)? {
Some((candidate.to_string(), true))
} else {
None
});
}
// Otherwise, apply prefix-match.
Ok(
match self.conn.query_row_and_then_cachable(
"SELECT keyword
FROM yelp_subjects
WHERE keyword BETWEEN :candidate AND :candidate || x'FFFF'
ORDER BY LENGTH(keyword) ASC, keyword ASC
LIMIT 1",
named_params! {
":candidate": candidate.to_lowercase(),
},
|row| row.get::<_, String>(0),
true,
) {
Ok(keyword) => {
debug_assert!(candidate.len() <= keyword.len());
Some((
format!("{}{}", candidate, &keyword[candidate.len()..]),
candidate.len() == keyword.len(),
))
}
Err(_) => None,
},
)
}
fn is_modifier(&self, word: &str, modifier_type: Modifier) -> Result<bool> {
let result = self.conn.query_row_and_then_cachable(
"
SELECT EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM yelp_modifiers WHERE type = :type AND keyword = :word LIMIT 1
)
",
named_params! {
":type": modifier_type,
":word": word.to_lowercase(),
},
|row| row.get::<_, bool>(0),
true,
)?;
Ok(result)
}
fn is_subject(&self, word: &str) -> Result<bool> {
let result = self.conn.query_row_and_then_cachable(
"
SELECT EXISTS (
SELECT 1 FROM yelp_subjects WHERE keyword = :word LIMIT 1
)
",
named_params! {
":word": word.to_lowercase(),
},
|row| row.get::<_, bool>(0),
true,
)?;
Ok(result)
}
}
struct SuggestionBuilder<'a> {
subject: &'a str,
subject_exact_match: bool,
pre_modifier: Option<String>,
post_modifier: Option<String>,
location_sign: Option<String>,
location: Option<String>,
need_location: bool,
icon: Option<Vec<u8>>,
icon_mimetype: Option<String>,
score: f64,
}
impl<'a> From<SuggestionBuilder<'a>> for Suggestion {
fn from(builder: SuggestionBuilder<'a>) -> Suggestion {
// This location sign such the 'near by' needs to add as a description parameter.
let location_modifier = if !builder.need_location {
builder.location_sign.as_deref()
} else {
None
};
let description = [
builder.pre_modifier.as_deref(),
Some(builder.subject),
builder.post_modifier.as_deref(),
location_modifier,
]
.iter()
.flatten()
.copied()
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(" ");
let mut url = String::from("https://www.yelp.com/search?");
let mut parameters = form_urlencoded::Serializer::new(String::new());
parameters.append_pair("find_desc", &description);
if let (Some(location), true) = (&builder.location, builder.need_location) {
parameters.append_pair("find_loc", location);
}
url.push_str(&parameters.finish());
let title = [
builder.pre_modifier.as_deref(),
Some(builder.subject),
builder.post_modifier.as_deref(),
builder.location_sign.as_deref(),
builder.location.as_deref(),
]
.iter()
.flatten()
.copied()
.collect::<Vec<_>>()
.join(" ");
Suggestion::Yelp {
url,
title,
icon: builder.icon,
icon_mimetype: builder.icon_mimetype,
score: builder.score,
has_location_sign: location_modifier.is_none() && builder.location_sign.is_some(),
subject_exact_match: builder.subject_exact_match,
location_param: "find_loc".to_string(),
}
}
}